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The True Meaning of Civil Society
(Think Centre Media Watch)

02 October 2001 by Sinapan Samydorai
In response to a The Straits Times article, where Professor Tommy Koh called upon the Government to be more tolerant of dissent at a conference, Think Centre urged othe civil society groups here to explore an even deeper sense of meaning into the term "civil society". The letter, sent to The Straits Times Forum page, was refused publication probably because it hit the nail on the head which the Government may not be so ready to tolerate. Nevertheless, we reprise the full letter below.
Opposition in Singapore:
<br>shunned but why?
Opposition in Singapore:
shunned but why?
We refer to The Straits Times report "Call for more space for civil society" (ST, 28 Sep).

Think Centre supports the call by Professor Tommy Koh and other non-governmental organisations (NGOs) for the government to be "more tolerant of dissenting views". Think Centre, which sees itself as a political civil society group with a unique modus operandi, agrees that the government must relax stifling restrictions so that NGOs may operate unhindered by red tape and overarching regulations.

Extensive limits within the Public Entertainment Act, Societies Act and out-of-bound (OB) markers restrict independent political activities. Extensive mechanisms of co-optation are used to direct "critical views" through state-controlled institutions like the Feedback Unit and the Nominated MP scheme. For any business eager to secure the local market, the fear of possible loss of profits and high penalties effectively encourages self-censorship. Hence, some bookshops may not carry books critical of the government.

Think Centre believes that in order for a political civic arena to flourish, space for civil society and self-participation by NGOs in political discourse and deliberation of government policies are also necessary elements. Singaporeans must follow up on discussions generated on giving of more space to civil society and transform them into constructive action.

In addition, NGOs ought to engage various political parties, be it whether they are ruling or opposition. NGOs should support a ruling party not for fear of reprisals but for similar goals and objectives. In turn, the ruling party should not consistently attempt to co-opt them into its fold or hijack their initiatives.

Presently, there is general bias on political parties not in power. They have been far more "intimidated and humiliated", and are shunned despite sharing common platform with NGOs. The fact that everyone is a part of civil society is grossly missed, and that no one, regardless of his affiliation and attribution, should be treated "uncivil-ly". This is the essence of civil society.

Think Centre remains committed to forging stronger bonding within civil society where citizens are empowered to strive towards a vibrant political society in this place we call home.

SINAPAN SAMYDORAI
Executive Director
Think Centre

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